Bosporus under Romans

Asprugus. 35-37 AD. Æ 12 Units. 21mm, 8.04g Obv: TIBEPIOY KAIΣAPOΣ, head of Tiberius right, not laureate. Rev: monogram left, head of Asprugus right, IB right Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 319 (variant #1 - Tiberius head not laureate)

Asprugus. 35-37 AD. Æ 12

Units. left-21mm,7.00g; right-19mm,9.20g Obv: TIBEPIOY KAIΣAPOΣ, head of Tiberius right laureate. Rev: monogram left, head of Asprugus right, IB right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 319 (variant #2 - Tiberius head laureate)

Pantikapaion (as Caesarea). 37-38 AD. Æ 8 Units, 21mm, 8.93g. Obv: Bust of Aphrodite Apatura right, draped, wearing head veil over calathus.Rev: KAIΣAPEON, H scepter with pomegranate flower, no pellets. Ref: Unlisted variant (?) (variant #1 - O (?) in the legend)

Pantikapaion (as Caesarea). 37-38 AD. Æ 8 Units, 21mm, 6.60g. Obv: Bust of Aphrodite Apatura right, draped, wearing head veil over calathus.Rev: KAIΣAPEΩN, H scepter with pomegranate flower, no pellets. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 322 (variant #2 - no pellets)

Pantikapaion (as Caesarea). 37-38 AD. Æ 8 Units, 22mm, 6.50g. Obv: Bust of Aphrodite Apatura right, draped, wearing head veil over calathus.Rev: KAIΣAPEΩN, H scepter with pomegranate flower, one pellet lower left.Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 322 a (variant #3 - one pellet lower left)

Mithradates III. 39-42AD. Æ Assarion 23mm, 7.80g. Obv: BACIΛЄΩC MIΘPIΔATOY, laureate head of Mithradates right. Rev: IB, lion's skin on a club, trident right, quiver left Ref:Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 330 variant #1 - legend staring to the right of the head

Cotys I. 49-54 AD (Claudian issues). Æ 12 Units. 23mm, 6.45g. Obv: IB TI KLAVΔIOV KAICAPOC, laureate head of Claudius right. Rev: IOVΛIAN AΓPIППINAN CEBACTHN, monogram, bust of Agrippina II left, draped. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 348, MacDonald 326 (NOTE: monogram incorrect, it should be #17)

Eunice wife of Cotys I. 68-69 AD. Æ 24 Units 24mm, 8.20g. Obv: KA-ПE, temple with five columns Rev: Monogram of Eunice, KΔ below, in wreath. Ref:MacDonald 337/1

Pantikapaion (as Caesarea). 37-38 AD. Æ 8 Units, 23mm, 6.20g. Obv: Bust of Aphrodite Apatura right, draped, wearing head veil over calathus.Rev: KAIΣAPEΩN, H scepter with pomegranate flower, two pellets lower left Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 322 a (variant #4 - two pellets lower left)

Rhescuporis I. 86-92 AD. Æ 48 Units 26mm, 10.50g. Obv: ΤΙΒΕΡΙΟΥ ΙΟΥΛΙΟΥ ΒΑCΙΛΕΟC ΡΗCΚΟΥΠΟΡΙΔΟC, curule chair with wreath; shield with spear in field to left; scepter tipped with bust of Roman emperor to right. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 377

Sauromates I. 104-117 AD (5-th series). Æ 48 Units 27mm, 11.33g. Obv: TI IOYΛIOC BACIΛЄY CAYPOMATHC, bust of king right. Rev: MH, Nike holding palm and wreath advancing left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 442

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (9-th series) Æ 48 Units. 26mm, 9.30g.

Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right Rev: MH, Nike holding palm and wreath advancing left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 458

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (10-th series) Æ 48 Units. 25mm, 11.70g

Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right Rev: MH, round shield with spear; horses head and axe in field to left; head in helmet and sword in field to right Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 464

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (11-th series, 1-st issue) Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 7.30g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, trident before, club after bust Rev: MH, Nike holding palm and wreath advancing left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 465

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (11-th series). Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 9.15g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: MacDonald 398/5

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (11-th series). Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 10.68g.

Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, trident before, club

behind bust Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: MacDonald 398/7 (variant #1 - trident and club)

Sauromates I. 98-103/104 AD (4-th series) Æ 48 Units.26mm, 11.00g Obv: T.IOYΛIOY BACIΛЄOC CAVPOMATOY, curule chair with wreath, shield with spear in field left; scepter tipped with bust of Roman emperor right Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: MacDonald 408/1

Cotys II. 123-132 AD. Æ 48 Units 24mm, 11.03g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right, trident before, club behind bust Rev: MH, Nike holding palm and wreath advancing left. Ref: MacDonald 434/3

Rhoemetalces. 131-154 AD Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 7.40g. Obv: BACIΛЄYC POIMHTAΛKOY, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 454/1 Unlisted variant (with Y in the legend BACIΛЄYC)

Rhoemetalces. 131-154 AD Æ 48 Units. 23mm, 7.10g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC POIMHTAΛKOY, bust of king right, trident right Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 454/2

Rhoemetalces. 136 AD Æ 48 Units. 21mm, 6.34g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC POIMHTAΛKOY, bust of king right, trident right Rev: MH, round shield with spear; horses head and axe in field to left; helmet and sword in field to right Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 523

Sauromates II. 180-192 AD. Æ Denarius, 144 Units (denomination mark PMΔ) 27mm, 12.9g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, rosette before Rev: Eagle standing quarter left, wings spread, head right, holding wreath, P left and MΔ right. Countermark - (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Ref: MacDonald 544/2, Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 618a (variant #3 - P left and MΔ right, Countermark - head of Septimius Severus)

Cotys III. 227-234 AD (1-st issue) Æ Denarii 22mm, 9.72g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale, star to the left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 662 (variant - star to the left)

Cotys III. 227-234 AD (1-st issue). Æ Denarii 23mm, 9.33g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right. Rev: King on horse right, right hand raised in gesture of adoration, left hand holding a spear, star beneath. Ref: Unlisted type

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (3-rd series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 15mm, 3.50g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right, trident in front of the bust. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), star to the lower right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 721

Cotys II. 123-132 AD. Æ 48 Units 22mm, 7.81g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right, trident before Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 431/2

NOTE: Catalog legend description is BACIΛЄYC- incorrect, catalog photo shows BACIΛЄY - correct

Sauromates I. 104-117 AD (5-th series). Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 10.2g.

Obv: BACIΛЄYC CAYPωMATHC, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath.Ref: Frolova Т.I tabl. XLV 4-6

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 22mm, 5.70g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMHYOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura left, draped, wearing head veil and calathos Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple. Star to the right, denomination mark B to the lower left Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 684

Sauromates III. 229-232 AD Æ Denarii 22mm, 10.70g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMAY, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale, star to the right. Ref: MacDonald 588 Unlisted variant

Rheskuporis II. 211-227 AD Æ Denarii 24mm, 9.40g. Obv: BACIΛЄΩC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale, star to the lower left. Ref: MacDonald 572/1 (variant #2 - Ω in legend, star to the lower left)

Sauromates I. 104-117 AD (5-th series). Æ 48 Units. 26mm, 9.10g.

Obv: BACIΛЄYC CAYPOMATHC, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath.Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 445

Sauromates III. 230-231 AD AR Stater 20mm, 7.40g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of draped king right, wearing diadem, wreath before bust . Rev: ZKФ (230/231), bust of draped emperor right, two pellets in front of bust Ref: MacDonald 586/5

Sauromates II. 180-192 AD. Æ Denarius 25mm, 6.70g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, rosette before Rev: Aphrodite seated on throne left, holding apple, wearing crown, star to the lower right.Two countermarks (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle, B in oval Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 616, MacDonald 543/1

Rheskuporis II. 211-218 AD Æ Denarii 23mm, 11.50g. Obv: BACIΛЄΩC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC, bust of king right. Rev: King on horseback right, hand raised in gesture of adoration, star below horse. Ref: MacDonald 567/1 (variant - Ω in legend)

Rheskuporis II. 211-227 AD Æ Denarii 22mm, 9.80g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale, star to the upper left (denomination mark).Ref: MacDonald 572/1 (variant #1-ω in legend, star to the upper left)

Rheskuporis II. 211-227 AD Æ Denarii 24mm, 12.60g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC, bust of king right, crescent in front of bust (barely visible).Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale No star (?) Ref: MacDonald 572/2 (variant - no star ?) Unlisted variant (?)

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 23mm, 8.40g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMHYOY (worn), bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, eagle left, head turned right, holding wreath in beak. Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple. No star. Denomination mark B to the left Ref: MacDonald 597 Unlisted variant (variant - no star)

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 20mm, 8.10g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMЄOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura left, draped, wearing head veil and calathos. Unidentified countermark - possibly type Golenko 5, p.46 (Contermarks on Bosporus copper coins of the 3-rd Century A.D). Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple. No star, denomination mark B to the uppr left Ref: Unlisted variant

Asprugus. 35-37 AD. Æ 12 Units left-21mm,6.88g ; right-21mm,6.40g Obv: TIBEPIOY KAIΣAPOΣ, head of Tiberius right, laureate. Rev: monogram to the right reversed, head of Asprugus left, Ref: Unlisted (variant #3- Asprugus head left, monogram right reversed)

Asprugus. 37-38 AD. Æ 12 Units.21mm, 7.86g Obv: ΓAIOV KAIΣAPOΣ ΓEPMANIKOV, head of Caligula right, not laureate. Rev: monogram BAP left, head of Asprugus right, IB right Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 320

Gepaepyris. 37- 39AD. Æ 12 Units. left-24mm,6.79g ; right-24mm,5.90g Obv: BACIΛICCH ΓHΠAIΠVPЄΩC, draped bust of Gepaepyris r Rev: Head of Aphrodite Apatura wearing calathus and veil r, IB left Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 86') 326 (variant #1 - IB left)

Cotys II. 123-132 AD. Æ 48 Units 25mm, 6.85g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, wreath on curule chair, scepter tripped with bust of Roman emperor right, shield and spear left. Rev: Shield and spear at the center, head in helmet and sword in scabbard right, horse's head and battle-axe left, MH below. Ref: MacDonald 436

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (1-st series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii left-21mm,6.40g ; rignt-18mm,3.36g Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), B upper left, star right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86) 719 (variant #1-B left)

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 22mm, 6.14g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMHYOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura left, draped, wearing head veil and calathos Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple, nothing in left hand, star above right hand. Ref: Unlisted variant

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 21mm, 6.37g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC INΘIMЄOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple. Star to the upper left above hand. Ref: MacDonald 600/2 Unlisted variant (Note: MacDonald legend ININΘIMЄOY)

Sauromates II. 180-192 AD. Æ Denarius, 144 Units (denomination mark PMΔ) 26mm, 11.68g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, rosette before Rev: Eagle standing quarter left, wings spread, head right, holding wreath, PM left and Δ right. Ref: MacDonald 544/2, Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 618a (variant #1 - PM left and Δ right)

Rhoemetalces. 131-154 AD Æ 48 Units. 22mm, 7.71g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC POIMHTAΛKOY(worn), bust of king right. Countermark (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 454/1 Unlisted variant (Countermark head of Septimius Severus )

Sauromates I. 104-117 AD (5-th series). Æ 48 Units. left-26mm,6.71g ; right-30mm,12.95g Obv: BACIΛЄYC CAYPYMATHC (worn), bust of king right Rev: HM within wreath. Ref: Unlisted type (HM within wreath)

Roman Intervention. 62-68 AD. Æ 24 Units 25mm, 6.70g. Obv: NEPωNOC KAICAPOC (worn), bust of Nero right, wearing laurel wreath. Rev: Nike advancing left, holding wreath and palm, K to the left, Δ to the right. Ref: MacDonald 335

Mithradates III. 39-42AD. Æ Assarion left-24mm,6.94g ; right-25mm,14.67g Obv: BACIΛЄΩC MIΘPIΔATOY (worn), laureate head of Mithradates right. Rev: BACIΛICCH ΓHΠAIΠVPЄΩC, IB, draped bust of Gepaepyris right Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 331

Roman Intervention. 62-68 AD. Æ 48 Units 29mm, 11.00g. Obv: NEPωNOC KΛAVΔIOV KAICAPOC CEVACTOY (worn), bust of Nero right, wearing laurel wreath. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 334

Cotys II. 123-132 AD. Æ 48 Units 26mm, 10.50g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, wreath on curule chair, scepter tripped with bust of Roman emperor right, shield and spear left. Rev: MH within wreathbelow. Ref: MacDonald 435

Sauromates I. 98-124 AD (7-th series) Æ 26mm, 5.72g. Obv: BACIΛЄYC CAYPωMATHC, bust of king right Rev: Head of Trajan right, inbetween MH Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 447

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (1-st series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 22mm, 5.00g. Obv:BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), B reversed to the upper left, star to the right. Ref: Unlisted (variant #3 - B reversed to the left)

Rhescuporis I. 86-92 AD. Æ 24 Units left-23mm,6.00g ; right-25mm,4.90g Obv: ΤΙΒΕΡΙΟC ΙΟΥΛΙΟC ΒΑCΙΛΕYC ΡΗCΚΟΥΠΟΡΙC (worn), bust of Rhescuporis r., draped, w. diadem Rev: Bust of Aphrodite Apatura, draped. Denomination marks K left, Δ right Ref: Anokh (Bosp 86') 386

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (11-th series). Æ 48 Units. 26mm, 9.40g

Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, club behind bust

Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: MacDonald 398/7 Unlisted variant (variant #2 - club only (?)

Sauromates II. 175-176 AD. Æ Sestertius 20mm, 4.50g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath, pellet between M and H Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 589, Anokhin (Bosporus 2011) 1851

---Dynamis, 47 BC, 44-16 BC (1st reign) 16 BC-8 AD (2nd reign) ------- -- Polemo I (of Pontus), 15/14 - 8 BC --

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 18mm, 4.83g Obv: Lion running right, star above Rev:Huge monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 257 (original photo by Lanz Numismatik)

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 21mm, 8.17g Obv: Head of Helios (?) left Rev: Huge monogram Ref: MacDonald 231 (original photo by Solidus Numismatik)

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 17mm, 6.50g Obv: Dolphin right, trident Rev: Huge monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 258

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 18mm, 3.40g Obv: Eagle standing right, head turned left Rev: Large monogram Ref: Unlisted type

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-8 BC. Æ left-21mm,8.11g ; right-21mm, 8.59g Obv: Head of Demeter right, draped, wearing head veil, surrounded by wreath of grain & poppies Rev: Forepart of Bull right, monogram BAE left Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 86') 272

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-7 BC. Æ 20mm, 5.40g Obv: Head of Zeus Ammon right, surrounded by two line border with dots in the middle Rev: Snake (Uraeus), monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 274

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-7 BC. Æ 15mm, 4.80g Obv: Bust of Artemis, draped, right, quiver at shoulder Rev: Hound seated right with head turned left, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 275

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-7 BC. Æ 4 Units 21mm, 6.50g Obv: Laurel wreath containing head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: Tripod with cover, myrtle branch, denomination mark Δ Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 280

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-7 BC. Æ 3 Units 21mm, 4.90g Obv: Laurel wreath containing crouching lion right, star above Rev: Wreath and palm, denomination mark Γ Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 281

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 8-10 AD. Æ 7 Units, 22mm, 8.08g. Obv: Head of Perseus in winged nelmet left, before harpa Rev: Herm to front, head right, palm with wreath and fillets, mark Z, monogram to the left Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 286

Pantikapaion/Bosporus (under Asprugus ?). 9-14 AD. Æ 1 Unit, 14mm, 2.00g Obv: Head of Serapis draped and wearing modius right Rev: Cornucopiae, denomination mark A Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 292

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (1-st series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 19mm, 5.05g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), star to the upper left, B reversed to the right. Ref: Unlisted (variant #2 - B reversed to the right)

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (2-nd series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 19mm, 3.66g.

Obv:BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, right hand raised, B below hand to the left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 720

Gepaepyris. 37- 39AD. Æ 12 Units. left-21mm,6.12g;right-25mm,10.05g Obv: BACIΛICCH ΓHΠAIΠVPЄΩC draped bust of Gepaepyris r. Rev: Head of Aphrodite Apatura wearing calathus and veil r, amphora left, IB right Ref: Anokhin (Bosp 86') 326 Unlisted (variant #3 - amphora left, IB right)

------ Asander, 47 - 43 BC (as Archon) 44 - 17 BC -----

----- Mithradates II, 47 - 44 BC (no coinage) -----

Pantikapaion (under Asander, minted in his name). 50-47 BC. Æ 26mm, 16.83g. Obv: Male head (Asander?) right. Rev: APXONTOΣ AΣANΔPOY, prow, trident Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 224 (variant #1 - trident behind prow)

Pantikapaion (under Asander, minted in his name). 50-47 BC. Æ 22mm, 6.90g. Obv: Male head (Asander?) right. Rev: APXONTOΣ AΣANΔPOY, prow Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 224 (variant #2 - no trident behind prow)

Pantikapaion (under Asander, minted in his name). 50-47 BC. Æ 22mm, 7.10g. Obv: Bust of winged Nike right. Rev: APXONTOΣ AΣANΔPOY, prow Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 225

Pantikapaion. 47-16 BC. Æ 17mm, 6.25g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow and quiver Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 247

Pantikapaion (under Asander,minted in his name) 47-40 BC.Æ left-26mm,16.80g ;right-28mm, 17.00g Obv: Male head Asander? right. Countermark Star Rev: APXONTOΣ AΣANΔPOY, prow, trident. Countermark Star Ref: MacDonald 217

Pantikapaion. 47-16 BC. Æ 18mm, 4.97g. Obv: Head of Asander as Herakles right, club behind shoulder. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, lion's skin draped over club Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 248 (original photo by Ancient Imports)

Pantikapaion. 47-16 BC. Æ left-20mm,7.49g; right-20mm,7.50g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, grazing Pegasus left Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 250

Pantikapaion. 47-16 BC. Æ left-20mm,4.97g ; right- 20mm,5.60g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right, Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, prow Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 251

Sauromates II. 180-192 AD. Æ Denarius, 144 Units (denomination mark PMΔ) 26mm, 10.3g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, rosette before Rev: Eagle standing quarter left, wings spread, head right, holding wreath, P and MΔ right. Countermark - (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle (?). Ref: MacDonald 544/2, Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 618a (variant #4 - P and MΔ right, Countermark - head of Septimius Severus)

Pantikapaion. 63-47 BC. Æ 29mm, 16.09g. Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev:ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, eagle on thunderbolt, star, monogram, overstrike on Obv. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 214, MacDonald 187 variant #1-ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN in one line)

Pantikapaion. 63-47 BC. Æ 29mm, 14.87g. Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠ - AITΩN , eagle on thunderbolt, star, monogram. Overstrike on Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 224 Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2 - ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN in two lines)

Rheskuporis IV. 246-247 AD. AR Stater 20mm, 7.19g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOПOPI, bust of king right Rev: ГMФ (246/247), bust of emperor right, club in front of the bust. Ref: MacDonald 605/1 Unlisted variant (legend PHCKOПOPI)

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. AR Drachm 17mm, 4.5g. Obv: Draped bust of Artemis right bow and quiver at shoulder, Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, stag grazing right, monogram above.Ref: MacDonald 169/1

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC Æ

left-14mm,3.1g; right-15mm, 3.10g Obv: Tripod Rev: ΠANTIKAΠ, star of eight rays the left one- И (reversed N) subvariation Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus86') 203 (variant #2 - ΠANTIKAΠ counterclockwise)

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. Æ left-15mm, 3.51g; right-14mm,3.30g Obv: Tripod

Rev: ΠANTIKAΠ, star of eight rays. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 203 (variant #1 - ΠANTIKAΠ clockwise)

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. Æ left-20mm, 8.00g right-23mm,7.37g Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, tripod & thyrsus, monograms lower left & right Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 202a

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. AR Didrachm 21mm, 8.10g Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTI-KANTI-TΩN, ivy wreath with suspended bunch of grapes, monogram above Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 198, MacDonald 168 Variant with an error in legend

Pantikapaion. 100-90 BC. AR Drachm 17mm, 2.13g Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKA-ΠAITΩN, running stag right, Thyrsos. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 196, MacDonald 164

Pantikapaion. 109-100 BC. Æ 26mm, 20.0g Obv: Head of Poseidon right. Trident behind. Rev: ΠANTIKA-ΠAITΩN, prow of galley left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 191

Pantikapaion. 109-100 BC. AR Drachm (heavy brown/black patina) 17mm, 3.80g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow in bow case, club, monogram Ref: Unlisted variant

Pantikapaion. 109-100 BC. AR Drachm 18mm, 3.87g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow in bow case, club, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 189B

Rheskuporis IV. 246-247 AD. AR Stater 19mm, 7.20g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOПOPI,bust of king right Rev: ГMФ (246/247), bust of emperor right, star in front of the bust. Ref: Unlisted variant (legend PHCKOПOPI, star in front of bust on reverse)

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 23mm, 7.60g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMHYOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura left, draped, wearing head veil and calathos Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple. No star, denomination mark B covered with countermark (?). Countermark emperor in circle type Golenko 13, p.46 (Contermarks on Bosporus copper coins of the 3-rd Century A.D). Ref: Unlisted variant

Sauromates I. 96-98 AD (3-th series, 2-nd release). Æ 48 Units 27mm, 13.02g. Obv: TIBEPIOC IOYΛIOC BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATHC, Sauromates seated right on curule chair, holding scepter tipped with bust of Roman emperor. Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 425

Cotys I. 68-69 AD. Æ 24 Units 27mm, 13.68g. Obv: KA-ПE, temple with five columns Rev: Monogram, KΔ below, in wreath.. Ref: MacDonald 336

Rheskuporis II. 211-218 AD Æ Denarii 23mm, 8.40g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC (worn), bust of king right. Rev: King on horseback right, hand raised in gesture of adoration, star below horse, countermark head of emperor in circle(?) -unidentified type Ref: MacDonald 567/1

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 18mm, 4.22g Obv: Lion running right, star above. Countermark Crescent and Star (date?) Rev: Huge monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 257 variant with countermark Crescent and Star

Pantikapaion. 80-65 BC. Æ 24mm 17.40g. Obv: Bust of young Dionysos right, draped, wearing ivy wreath. Rev: Bow case, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 212

Pantikapaion. 80-65 BC. Æ 25mm, 15.15g. Obv: Bust of young Dionysos right, draped, wearing ivy wreath. Rev: Bow case, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 212a

Pantikapaion. 109-100 BC. AR Drachm 17mm, 3.77g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow in bow case, sword Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 189

Sauromates II. 180-192 AD. Æ Denarius, 144 Units (denomination mark PMΔ) 26mm, 9.47g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, rosette before Rev: Eagle standing quarter left, wings spread, head right, holding wreath, PM left and Δ right. Countermark - (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Ref: MacDonald 544/2, Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 618a (variant #2 - PM left and Δ right, Countermark- head of Septimius Severus)

Rhoemetalces. 133 AD (?) Æ 48 Units. 25mm, 8.77g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC POIMHTAΛKOY, wreath on curule chair, scepter tripped with bust of Roman emperor right, shield and spear left. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 457,Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 527

Cotys I. 49-54 AD (Claudian issues). Æ 12 Units. 23mm, 5.64g. Obv: IB TI KLAVΔIOV CEBACTOV KAICAPOC, head of Claudius right. Rev: IOVΛIAN AΓPIППINAN CEBACTHN, monogram, bust of Agrippina II left, draped. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 349, MacDonald 327 (NOTE: monogram incorrect, it should be #17) legend "CEBACTOV" with V

Pantikapaion. 115-109 BC. AR Drachm 17mm, 3.40g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow in bow case, monogram Ref:Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 186δ

Pantikapaion. 115-109 BC. Æ 20mm, 6.89g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, bow in bow case, monogram. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 188

Pantikapaion. 125-115 BC. Æ left-10mm, 1.4g right-10mm, 1.20g Obv: Head of Athena right, wearing helmet. Rev: ΠAN, trident Ref: MacDonald 151

Pantikapaion. 125-115 BC. Æ 13mm, 1.6g. Obv: Head (unidentified - Perseus or Hermes in a winged helmet?) right Rev: ΠAN (double strike), prow right. Ref: Unlisted type (?)

Pantikapaion. 125-115 BC

Æ left-14mm,1.82g; right-13mm, 2.80g Obv: Head of Athena right, wearing Corinthian helmet without a neck guard. Rev: ΠAN, prow right, Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 183 (variant #2 - helmet without a neck guard)

Pantikapaion. 125-115 BC Æ 12mm, 2.70g Obv: Head of Athena right, wearing Corinthian helmet with a neck guard. Rev: ΠAN, prow right, Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 183 (variant #1 - helmet with a neck guard)

Cotys I. 48-49 AD (Claudian issues). Æ 12 Units. 25mm, 7.95g. Obv: IB TI KLAVΔIOV KAICAPOC, laureate head of Claudius right. Rev: IOVΛIAN AΓPIППINAN KAICAPOC, monogram, bust of Agrippina II right, draped. Ref: Unlisted Type (Agrippina's bust right)

Cotys I. 54-56 AD (Neronian issues). Æ 12 Units. 23mm, 8.26g. Obv: NEPΩNOC KLAVΔIOV CEBACTOV KAICAPOC, youthful bust of Nero right. Rev: IB AΓPIППINAC CEBACTHC, monogram, bust of Agrippina II left, draped. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 350, MacDonald 331

Cotys II. 123-132 AD. Æ 48 Units 23mm, 8.08g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 431/1

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ 12mm, 1.85g. Obv: Head of Apollo right, radiated(?). Rev: ΠANTI, two caps of Dioscuri topped with stars Ref: Unlisted type(?) (original photo by CNG, Inc.)

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ left-12mm,1.60g;right-12mm,1.90g Obv: Head of Apollo(?) in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTI, two caps of Dioscuri topped with stars Ref: Unlisted type(?) - left tooled

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ left-13mm,3.33g right-17mm,1.70g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTI, two caps of Dioscuri topped with stars Ref: Unlisted type

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC Æ left -12mm, 1.85g ; right- 12mm, 2.09g Obv: Head of young Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠANTI, two caps of Dioscuri topped with stars Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86) 176

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (11-th series). Æ 48 Units. 26mm, 9.74g

Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, club behind bust

Rev: MH within wreath. Countermark (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Ref: MacDonald 398/7 Unlisted variant (variant #3 - Countermark of Septimius Severus)

Ininthimeus. 234/235-238/239 AD. Æ Two Denarii 20mm, 8.00g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC ININΘIMЄOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem, vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura left, draped, wearing head veil and calathos. Rev: Aphrodite, wearing crown, seated on throne left, holding phiale or apple, holding scepter in left hand, star above right hand Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 681

Cotys I. 49 AD (Claudian issues). Æ 12 Units. 24mm, 9.29g. Obv: IB TI KLAVΔIOV KAICAPOC, laureate head of Claudius right. Rev: IOVΛIAN AΓPIППINAN KAICAPOC, monogram, bust of Agrippina II left, draped.Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 344, MacDonald 325

Kingdom of Bosporus under Romans continuation <<< (click to be redirected to a new webpage)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ left -14mm, 3.60g; right-15mm,3.50g Obv: Head of bull three-quarters right. Rev: ΠAN, plow, grain ear to left. Ref: Anokh.(Bosp.86')165 variant#1 - one eye of bull visible)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ left- 9mm,0.76g ; right-10mm,0.80g Obv: Head of bull three-quarters facing right. Rev: ΠAN, plow, grain ear to the left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 1986) 165 (variant #3 - both eyes visible, reduced)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ 12mm, 1.72g. Obv: Head of bull three-quarters facing right. Rev: ΠAN, plow, grain ear to the right (overstruk on Apollo/Bow in Case ΠAN) Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #3 - both eyes of the bull visible, grain ear to the right)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC Æ left-13mm, 1.90g right-12mm, 3.3g Obv: Head of Apollo right. Rev: ΠAN, bow case. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 169

(variant #1 - ΠAN)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ 13mm, 1.80g. Obv: Head of Apollo right. Rev: ΠAИ (reversed N), bow case. Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2 - ΠAИ)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ 11mm, 1.58g. Obv: NAΠ and bow case to the left (mint error) insead of head of Apollo right. Rev: ΠAN bow case. Ref: Unlisted type (mint error)

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ 12mm, 1.44g Obv: Head of Apollo right. Rev: ΠAN below bow. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 170

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ left-18mm,3.47g;right-17mm,3.29g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr left. Rev: ΠANTI, Cornucopiae between two caps of Dioscuri. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86')175 (variant #1 - lower part of Cornucopiae to the right)

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ left-19mm, 3.93g ; rignt-18mm,2.95g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr left. Rev: ΠANTI, Cornucopiae between two caps of Dioscuri. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86')175 (variant #2 -lower part of Cornucopiae to the left)

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (3-rd series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 16mm, 4.00g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔOC, bust of king right, trident in front of the bust. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), star to the upper right. Ref: MacDonald 626/2

Sauromates I. 117-123 AD (9-th series) Æ 48 Units. 26mm, 8.29g

Pantikapaion. 150-140 BC. Æ left-13mm,2.70g right-12mm,1.80g Obv: Head of bull three-quarters facing right. Rev: ΠAN, plow, grain ear to the left. Ref: Anokh. (Bosp 86) 165 (variant #2 - both eyes visible)

Cotys I. 49 AD (Claudian issues). Æ 8 Units. 18mm, 3.00g. Obv: BPITANNIKOV KAICAPOC, bare head of Britannicus right. Rev: Head of Cotys I wearing diadem, monogram left , H denomination mark right Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 345, MacDonald 328

Rhescuporis I. 86-92 AD. Æ 48 Units 27mm, 11.43g. Obv: ΤΙΒΕΡΙΟΥ ΙΟΥΛΙΟΥ ΒΑCΙΛΕΟC ΡΗCΚΟΥΠΟΡΙΔΟC (worn), curule chair with wreath; shield with spear in field to left; scepter tipped with bust of Roman emperor to right. Rev: HM within wreath Ref: Unlisted type (HM)

Pantikapaion. 63-47 BC. Æ 20mm, 7.48g. Obv: Head of Apollo in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠA - ITΩN in two lines, tripod and thyrsus, star to the right, monogram to the left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp 86) 215 Unlisted variant (monogram left, star right)

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 21mm, 12.40g Obv: Head of Perseus (Gorgon?) right, countermak head of eagle in circle Rev: Huge monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosp 86) 256 variant with countermark

Pantikapaion. 180-170 BC. Æ left -11mm, 1.00g right -10mm, 1.30g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠAN, wreath Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 158 - left tooled

Pantikapaion. 180-170(?) BC. Æ 11mm, 1.30g. Obv: Head of bearded satyr left.Rev: ΠA within a wreath(?). Ref: Unlisted type(?).

Pantikapaion. 170-160 BC. AR Drachm 16mm, 3.05g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠAN, eagle 3/4 right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 159

Pantikapaion. 165 -155 BC. Æ left-10mm, 0.78g; right-11mm, 1.10g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠAN, grain ear to the left Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 2011) 1071 (variant #1 - grain ear to the left)

Pantikapaion. 165-155 BC. Æ left-13mm, 1.10g ; right- 9-11mm, 0.80g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠAN, grain ear to the right Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2- grain ear to the right)

Pantikapaion. 165-155(?) BC. Æ 12mm, 1.46g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN below grain, grain ear to the left. Ref: Unlisted type (variant #1 - grain ear to the left)

Pantikapaion. 165-155(?) BC. Æ 10mm, 1.00g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAИ (reversed N) below grain, grain ear to the right, overstrike on another type Ref: Unlisted type (variant #2 - grain ear to the right)

Pantikapaion. 160 -150 BC AR Triobol 13mm, 3.30g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: Grain ear upward Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 163

Pantikapaion. 160 -150 BC AR Diobol 9mm, 0.95g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠA, incense burner (?) Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 164

Pantikapaion. 180-170 BC. Æ left-20mm,4.03g; right-20mm, 6.00g Obv: Head of young Satyr in ivy wreath left, Countermark wreath in circle. Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow left (the left specimen). Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 157

Eupator. 167-171 AD Æ 48 Units. 24mm, 8.65g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC

ЄYΠATOPOC, bust of Eupator on the left facing right, draped, wearing diadem vis-a-vis bust of Aphrodite Apatura on the right facing left, wearing head veil and mural crown. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: MacDonald 481,Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 552

Rhescuporis I. 86-92 AD. Æ 48 Units 28mm, 7.58g Obv: ΤΙΒΕΡΙΟC ΙΟΥΛΙΟC ΒΑCΙΛΕYC ΡΗCΚΟΥΠΟΡΙC, bust of Rhescuporis right wearing diadem, club behind, trident in front of bust Rev: Rhescuporis on horse galloping right, wielding javelin, MH denomination mark below Ref: Anokhin (Bosp 86') 385, MacDonald 364

Pantikapaion. 80-65 BC. Æ 25mm, 16.66g. Obv: Bust of young Dionysos right, draped, wearing ivy wreath. Rev: Bow case, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 212B

Rhoemetalces. 131-136 AD Æ 48 Units. 25mm, 8.98g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC POIMHTAΛKOY(worn), bust of king right, trident right. Countermark (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Rev: MH, Nike holding wreath and palm advancing left. Ref: MacDonald 455/2 Unlisted variant (Countermark head of Septimius Severus )

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC Æ 16mm, 2.59g Obv: Tripod Rev: ΠANTIKA clockwise, star of eight rays Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus86') 203 Unlisted (variant #3 - legend ΠANTIKA clockwise)

Sauromates I. 93-96 AD (1-st series). Æ 48 Units 27mm, 10.03g. Obv: TI IOYΛIOC BACIΛЄΩC CAYPOMATHC (worn), bust of king left. Rev: MH, Nike holding palm and wreath advancing left, within wreath. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 415

Sauromates I. 104-117 AD (5-th series). Æ 48 Units. 27mm, 11.74g. Obv: BACIΛЄYC CAYPOMATHC, bust of king right Countermark (193-210 AD) head of Septimius Severus in laurel wreath in circle. Rev: MH within wreath.Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 445. (Unlisted variant - Countermark of Septimius Severus)

Sauromates I. 93-96 AD (2-nd series). Æ 48 Units 27mm, 11.40g. Obv: TI IOYΛIOC BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king left. Rev: MH within wreath Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 419

Pantikapaion. 170-160 BC. AR Tetrobol 16mm, 1.52g. Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, forepart of horse right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 167

Rheskuporis IV. 245-246 AD. AR Stater left-20mm,7.38g; right-21mm,7.02g Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOПOPIΔOC, bust of king right Rev: BMФ (245/246), bust of emperor right, club in front of the bust. Ref: MacDonald 604/1

Cotys III. 231-232 AD AR Stater 20mm, 5.24g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC KOTYOC, bust of king right. Rev: HKФ (231/232), bust of draped emperor right, three pellets to the right. Ref: MacDonald 577 Unlisted variant (no sword in front of bust on obverse)

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ left -9mm,0.77g; right-10mm,0.99g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 86') 155 (variant #1- arrow to the right)

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ left-10mm,0.84g ; right-10mm,0.92g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86) 155 Unlisted (variant #2- arrow to the left)

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ left-10mm,0.80g; right-10mm, 0.90g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAИ (reversed N), bow and arrow right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 86') 155 Unlisted variant (variant #3-arrow right, reversed N)

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ10mm, 1.16g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAИ (reversed N), bow and arrow left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 86') 155 Unlisted variant (variant #4-arrow to left, reversed N)

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ left-9mm,0.59g ; right-10mm,0.73g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ИAΠ, bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted type

Pantikapaion. 190-180 BC. Æ 9mm, 0.60g. Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠANT from the right to the left and upside-down (?), bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted type (?)

Gepaepyris. 37- 39AD. Æ 12 Units. 23mm, 8.23g Obv: BACIΛICCH ΓHΠAIΠVPЄΩC, draped bust of Gepaepyris r Rev: Head of Aphrodite Apatura wearing calathus and veil r, IB right Ref: Anokhin (Bosp. 86') 326 (variant #2 - IB right)

Pantikapaion. 109-100 BC. Æ 19mm, 5.80g Obv: Head of Artemis right, draped bow and quiver at shoulder. Rev: ΠANTIKA-ΠAITΩN, stag reclining left. Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 192

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ 10mm, 1.00g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2- arrow to the left)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ 14mm, 1.35g Obv: Head of young Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠA, bow and arrow right. Ref: Unlisted type

(variant #3 - young Satyr's head to the right)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ left-13mm, 1.61g; right-13mm, 1.50g Obv: Head of Apollo in laurel wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow right. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 146 (variant #1 - arrow to the right)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ15mm, 1.50g Obv: Head of young (?) Satyr in ivy wreath left. Rev: ΠA, bow and arrow right. Ref: Unlisted type (variant #2 - young Satyr's head to the left)

Pantikapaion. 220 -210 BC Æ 15mm, 1.40g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath rightRev: ΠAИ (reversed N), bow and arrow right Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #4 - legend ΠAИ)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC Æ left-17mm, 1.90g ; right-15mm, 1.87g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Countermark tripod in circle Rev: ΠAN, bow & arrow. Ref: Unlisted type (variant #1 - countermark on obverse)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC Æ left-14mm,1.70g;right-15mm,1.90g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow & arrow. Countermark tripod in circle Ref: Unlisted type (variant #2 - countermark on reverse)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC Æ17mm, 3.31g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow & arrow. Countermark tripod in circle, ΠAN on the side of tripod Ref: Unlisted type (variant #3 - countermark with ΠAN on the side of tripod, on reverse)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ left-16mm,4.67g ; right-16mm, 4.20g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTI, bow and arrow right. Ref: Anokhin 145, MacDonald 124/4 (variant #1-arrow to the right)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC Æ left-18mm,2.40g ; right- 19mm, 4.30g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTI, bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2 -arrow to the left)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ left-14mm,1.70g ; right-17mm,2.19g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠA, bow and arrow right. Ref: Unlisted type (variant #1 - Satyr's head to the right)

Sauromates I. 117/118-123 AD (11-th series) Æ 48 Units.24mm, 7.86g Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAVPωMATOY, curule chair with wreath, shield with spear in field left; scepter tipped with bust of Roman emperor right Rev: MH within wreath. Ref: MacDonald 408/5

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. Æ 20mm, 6.77g Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev:ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, tripod and thyrsus, monogram lower right only Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 202

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC Æ left-15mm, 2.23g ; right-16mm,3.06g Obv: Tripod Rev: ΠANTIKA counterclockwise, star of eight rays Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus86') 203 Unlisted (variant #4 - legend ΠANTIKA counterclockwise)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ left-16mm, 1.60g right-12mm, 1.60g (reduced) Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANT, bow and arrow right. Ref: MacDonald 124 (variant #1 - arrow right)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ 16mm, 3.88g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANT, bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted (variant #2 - arrow left)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ 17mm, 1.97g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANT, bow and arrow right. Countermark tripod ΠAN on the side Ref: Unlisted type (countermark on reverse)

Pantikapaion. 220-210 BC. Æ left-16mm, 2.51g; right-15mm, 1.80g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow right Ref: MacDonald 124/3 (variant #1 - Satyr's head to the right)

Pantikapaion. 220 -210 BC Æ 11mm, 1.20g (reduced) Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath right Rev: ΠAN, bow and arrow left. Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #2 - arrow to the left)

Pantikapaion. 220 -210 BC Æ left-14mm,1.87g ; right-16mm,1.80g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr in ivy wreath leftRev: ΠAN, bow and arrow right. Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #3 - Satyr's head to the left)

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 14-9 BC. Æ 17mm, 5.75g Obv: Dolphin right, trident. Countermark - letters AR crescent to the left, in circle. Rev: Huge monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 258 Unlisted variant (countermark)

Mithradates III. 39-42AD. Æ Assarion 25mm, 9.55g. Obv: BACIΛЄΩC MIΘPIΔATOY, laureate head of Mithradates right. Rev: IB, lion's skin on a club, trident right, quiver left Ref:Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 330 Unlisted variant #2 - legend staring to the left of the head

Rheskuporis IV. 242-276 (1-st series) AD. Æ 2 Denarii 18mm, 5.10g. Obv:BACIΛЄωC PHCKOYПOPIΔ, bust of king right. Rev: Aphrodite Apatura seated on throne left, wearing crown and holding phiale or apple(?), B to the lower left below hand, star to the upper right. Ref: Unlisted (variant #4 - B to the lower left below hand, star to the upper right)

Rheskuporis IV. 243-244 AD. AR Stater 21mm, 6.36g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC PHCKOПOPIΔOC, bust of king right Rev: MФ (243/244), bust of emperor right, club in front of the bust. Ref: MacDonald 602

Pantikapaion. 130-125 BC. Æ18mm, 3.73g Obv: Head of bearded Satyr left. Rev: ΠANT(?),Cornucopiae between two caps of Dioscuri. Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86')175 Unlisted (?) (variant #3 -lower part of Cornucopiae to the left, legend ΠANT?)

Sauromates II. 193-210/11 AD. Æ 48 Units 21mm, 6.33g. Obv: BACIΛЄωC CAYPOMATOY, bust of king right, draped, wearing diadem Rev: MH with head of Septimius Severus facing right above, wreath around Ref: MacDonald 518/3, Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 626

Pantikapaion. 90-80 BC. Æ 29mm, 16.81g Obv: Bust of Menes draped in Phrygian cap with star and crescent at brow and laurel wreath, right Rev: ΠANTIKAΠAITΩN, Dionysos standing left, holding bunch of grapes and thyrsus, panther at its legs left, monogram lower right Ref: Anokhin (Bosp.86') 201, MacDonald 170

Pantikapaion. 150-140(?) BC. Æ 9mm, 0.74g. Obv: Head of bull three-quarters facing right. Rev: ΠANTIKA-ΠAITΩN, grain ear to the left, monogram right (late Spartocid unlisted type) Ref: Unlisted type

Pantikapaion. 210-200 BC. Æ 15mm, 1.70g. Obv: Possibly head of young Satyr in ivy wreath left (?) Rev: Possibly ΠAN, bow and arrow right (?) Countermark head of Satyr right in circle Ref: Unilsted type (reduced Anokhin Bosporus 86'-133 with Satyr's head in circle countermark)

Pantikapaion. 80-65 BC. Æ 25mm, 18.26g. Obv: Bust of young Dionysos right, draped, wearing ivy wreath. Rev: Bow case, monogram Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 212B

Pantikapaion. 63-47 BC. Æ 26mm, 15.34g. Obv: Head of Dionysos in ivy wreath right. Rev: ΠANTIKAΠΩ, eagle on thunderbolt, star, monogram.Ref: Unlisted variant (variant #3 - ΠANTIKAΠΩ)

Pantikapaion/Bosporus. 9-7 BC. Æ 2 Units 17mm, 3.48g Obv: Head of young Dionysos right, wearing diadem Rev: Two thyrsoi crossed over cista mystica, denomination mark B Ref: Anokhin (Bosporus 1986) 282